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Somalia: Young rap group rails against conservative Muslims
Waayaha Cusub, a group of young Somali refugee musicians in the Kenyan capital Nairobi, advocates freedom of musical expression in Somalia
“We don’t want that religious extremism. We want our freedom, the freedom to listen to what we want,” the group sings. Their song 'Freedom' rails against the Islamic Courts Union which banned music and imposed a strict dress code for women during its six-month rule at the end of 2006.
Waayaha Cusub sings about AIDS, peace and reconciliation, and atrocities in Somalia, and their videos feature modern beats, unrestrained dancing and modern dress. Girls wear trousers and their hair is uncovered. Such behaviour is banned under Islamic law according to conservative Somali Muslims.
One of the bands members, Jamila, had her face cut up and now has a large scar on her cheek. She was attacked by members of her family, who disapproved of the band and her membership in it.
"They say we are eroding the Islamic culture," said Shino Ali, 20-year-old leader of the band: "We've suffered hardship. We've been attacked. But we will keep singing," he said to UNCHR's Janet Adongo.
Fled to Uganda
Waayaha Cusub consists of 11 young Somali refugees based in Nairobi, Kenya. "We were 20 members when we started off, but some members fled to Uganda fearing retaliation from the community," said band member Abdi Weli Ibrahim to UNCHR News, alluding to the opposition they faced from conservative members of the Somali community.
Since Waayaha Cusub – which means “New Era” in Somali – was created in 2004, they have made four albums, 14 music videos and one movie. Their videos are broadcast widely across the Internet.
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| Related reading |
| Somalia: Attacks on music practitioners |
| Report of a one-day seminar about music censorship and attacks on music practitioners in Somalia, held at Hotel Sahafi in the Somali capital Mogadishu, on 3 July 2008 |
| 09 October 2008 |
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| Maryam Mursal |
| Video interview with Somali singer Maryam Mursal about music prohibition among Islamists |
| 26 October 2006 |
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| Somalia: Confusion over music prohibition |
| Do Islamist hardliners want to stop all music and sentence executives of a music committee to death? Or is the story invented with the purpose of making it possible to get asylum and economic aid? |
| 26 October 2006 |
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| Somalia: Islamists ban music in areas of Somalia |
| According to an Islamic official in Somalia, music is now banned in the country, and anyone violating the music ban could be arrested, fined and flogged. Initially, a Somali radio station has been closed down for broadcasting love songs |
| 12 September 2006 |
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